Film @ International House

Found in the Making: Films about Self-Taught Artists

 

When onformity is often prized over eccentricity in our society, what kind of bravery does it take to believe in your own ideas and intentions and shut everything else out? The Foundation for Self-Taught American Artists believes imagination should be rewarded and aims to create a deeper understanding and broader appreciation of self-taught art through the production and promotion of documentary films.

Tuesday, January 5, 2010

Between Madness and Art: The Prinzhorn Collection

dir. Christian Beetz, US, 2008, 75 mins, video, color  

Introduced by David Sachs, MD

What is the link between psychological states and the creative process? Is there a relationship between psychosis and the artistic impulse? What can artworks produced by mental patients tell us about artistic genius? Between Madness and Art examines these issues through the story of Dr Hans Prinzhorn (1886-1933), a German student of psychiatry and art history. As Director of the Heidelberg Psychiatric Clinic in the 1920s, he was fascinated by the beauty and expressiveness of the drawings, paintings, and sculptures of his schizophrenic patients. He began to study and preserve this art, eventually writing a seminal study Artistry of the Mentally Ill, and by the time of his death had organized the largest collection of its type in the world.

After Prinzhorn's death, the Nazis displayed some of his patients' works for their 1937 exhibition of "degenerate art." Forgotten for many years, the Prinzhorn Collection was rediscovered by Harald Szeemann in 1963, toured Europe, Asia, and the US, and has led to a reevaluation of what today is known as "outsider art." The film tells this remarkable story through archival footage, profiles of Prinzhorn's patient/artists, footage of their artworks, and interviews with psychotherapists, doctors, artists, curators, two contemporary outpatient artists and the collection's current director.

Dr Sachs is a Training and Supervisory Psychoanalyst at the Philadelphia Centerfor Psychoanalysis, and was Clinical Professor of Psychiatry (emeritus) at Hahnemann University Medical School. He has spent more than 40 years teaching, writing and treating patients.

Tuesday, March 9, 2010

Mr Patterns

dir. Catriona McKenzie, Australia, 2004, video, 55 mins, color

Introduced by Jacqueline van Rhyn

Mr Patterns is a journey into the heart of an aboriginal commune and an expose of racial division in modern Australia. Art teacher Geoff Bardon was sent to the government settlement at Papunya in Australia’s Western Desert, where he found more than a thousand Aboriginal people living in a state of dislocation, their culture being systematically wiped out through assimilation. In defiance of white authorities, Bardon encouraged them to value their work commercially as well as spiritually, believing that by selling paintings they could become independent while bringing indigenous art to the attention of the wider community. By the time Bardon left Papunya in mid-1972, the Painting Men had formed their own company and the revolutionary Western Desert art movement had begun. But for Bardon, the personal cost was enormous. Using archival footage shot by Bardon himself, the filmmakers present a compelling story of personal and political drama. 

From 2000 to 2007, Jacqueline van Rhyn was the Curator of Prints and Photographs at The Print Center in Philadelphia. Since 2006, she has specialized in Australian contemporary art, in particular the printed image. She will discuss other art programs that have brought artmaking to Australian indigenous communities and their success stories.

Tuesday, April 6, 2010

Double Vision: Grandma Moses + Sonabai: Another Way of Seeing

Introduced by Stephen Huyler

Grandma Moses

dir. Jerome Hill, US, 1950, video, 22 min, color

Grandma Moses is one of the most important self-taught artists of the 20th century. Born Anna Mary Robertson Moses, she started painting in her 70s, capturing scenes of rural celebrations and daily life in upstate New York, where she lived most of her life. Unlike John Kane, Horace Pippin, Morris Hirshfield and others of her generation, she achieved a celebrity that far transcended the normal boundaries of the folk art field. In the immediate post-WW II years, Moses was one of the most successful and famous women in America and arguably the first artist to become a media superstar.

In honor of her 90th birthday, Jerome Hill released Grandma Moses, which follows her through the seasons. The heir to a great American railroad fortune, Hill was often dismissed as a millionaire who dabbled in filmmaking. However, Academy-Award nominated Grandma Moses was hailed as one of the most beautiful color films about art and artists ever made.

followed by

Sonabai: Another Way of Seeing

dirs. David Berez and Jeffrey Wolf, US/India, 2009, video, 29 mins, color

For 15 years, Sonabai Rajawar lived in near total isolation in her central Indian village. Desperate loneliness drove her to populate the inside of her home with extraordinary sculptures. Decades later, although Sonabai was illiterate and untrained, she received national and international attention and the highest awards India bestows on an artist. Her unusual vision served as the agent of significant social and economic improvement in her region. Sonabai’s story echoes the urgent need of humanity to express itself creatively. In the words of cultural anthropologist Stephen Huyler, "Sonabai drew her inspiration from deep within her soul and she has never sought recognition. The sole purpose of her art was to bring solace and to balance the inequities that framed her existence." Winner of the 2009 Santa Fe Film Festival’s Best Short Documentary award, Sonabai: Another Way of Seeing reveals one woman's creative vision in the face of oppressive adversity.

Stephen Huyler is an art historian, cultural anthropologist, photographer and author. After focusing on ritual Hinduism for the past decade, he has recently returned to his original passion: women's art and identity in India. Huyler eceived his BA in Indian Studies at the University of Denver and then his doctorate at the University of London's School of Oriental and African Studies.

Tuesday, May 11, 2010

Purvis of Overtown

dir. David Raccuglia and Shaun Conrad, US, 2006, 67 mins, DVD, color

 

Director David Raccuglia and executive producer Matt Arnett in person

 

After serving a prison sentence for breaking and entering, Purvis Young returned to Overtown, the Miami neighborhood of his youth. During his incarceration he had taught himself to paint, and in Overtown he began to chronicle almost obsessively its history and multicultural flavor, its streets and characters, its anecdotes of daily life, and its mythologies of survival. He soon transformed a rundown street, referred to as Goodbread Alley by locals, into an outdoor museum filled with his paintings. Over the last forty years, Purvis Young has become a nationally acclaimed artist whose impassioned style and keen eye are inseparable from his sense of place. Screened at over twenty film festivals, including the New York and Miami International Film Festivals, this award-winning documentary offers a rare glimpse into the life and work of a master painter.

 
 

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